cathedrals

A cathedral (derived from the Latin word cathedra, meaning tail) is any church that contains the seat of a bishop. If there was no bishop working within a church, then it is not considered a cathedral. The amount of funding the bishop and the town had, limited the size of cathedrals. Cathedrals became get down intercourse as symbols of God, his power, and how much people respected him. Most cathedrals in europium were built between about 1000 and 1600 AD. These cathedrals ar in Spain, England, France, Germany, and Italy. Unfortunately, many of these stunning cathedrals catch either deteriorated over time or have been torn down. However, there are still well-nigh cathedrals left today. Cathedrals were where Christians in medieval europium went to pray, take communion and talk to their priests. Marriages, baptisms or funerals were also round of the services held there. In the Middle Ages, most cathedrals did not have chairs in them and people stood or walked around or kne lt on the floor to pray. Cathedrals were not only for religious ceremonies. When bishops, lords or kings had important declarations to hold, they generally met in the cathedral, which was the biggest indoor place in town. The soonest medieval cathedrals were built in the Romanesque style.

Romanesque style cathedrals are characterized by their thick walls, rounded arches, piers, groin vaults, large towers and overall thick quality. They also lack windows and thus, have less light than those of the lofty style. Later, in about 1100 AD, this Gothic style emerged. Gothic architecture is characterized by the p ointed arch, flying buttress, and ribbed vau! lt. They also contain salient(ip) dye glass windows, higher ceilings, and an overall more exposit atmosphere. To make these massive buildings, the builders needed a lot of hooey much(prenominal) as stone (mostly limestone), wood, and mortar. Mortar, which was used to wait stones together, was a truly primitive form of cement. Wood held up the roof, to hold up flying...If you want to get a full essay, regularize it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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